Neem Baba – Class 6 English NCERT Poorvi Summary, Explanation and Questions Answers
Neem Baba – Class 6 English NCERT Poorvi Summary, Explanation and Questions Answers
Introduction to Neem Baba – Class 6 English NCERT Chapter
“Neem Baba” is an interesting lesson from the NCERT Class 6 English book Poorvi. The story is written in the form of a conversation between a girl named Amber and a neem tree called Neem Baba. Through this dialogue, the neem tree explains its origin, different names, and many useful qualities.
The lesson highlights the importance of the neem tree in human life. It tells us how neem is used in medicines, agriculture, and daily life. The chapter also teaches us to respect and protect nature because trees provide many benefits to humans.
Table of Contents
- Introduction to Neem Baba – Class 6 English NCERT Chapter
- Complete Summary of Neem Baba
- Paragraph-wise Analysis of Neem Baba
- Main Themes and Lessons – Neem Baba
- Questions Answers of Neem Baba Class 6 English NCERT (Poorvi)
Complete Summary of Neem Baba
The story begins when Amber returns from school and sits under a neem tree in her courtyard. She feels as if the tree is whispering to her. She greets the tree and begins a conversation with it, calling it Neem Baba.
Neem Baba tells Amber that the neem tree is very old and originated millions of years ago in North India or Myanmar. Over time, neem spread to many Asian and African countries and even some parts of America. The tree also explains that it has several names in different languages and cultures.
Amber asks about the uses of neem. Neem Baba explains that every part of the neem tree—leaves, bark, flowers, fruits, seeds, and roots—has medicinal value. Neem helps cure diseases, destroy germs, and provide relief from itching caused by illnesses like measles.
Neem Baba also tells Amber that neem is useful for farmers. Neem seed powder can protect crops from insects such as locusts and termites. It also prevents mosquitoes from breeding in standing water.
Finally, Neem Baba explains that neem oil is used to make soaps and toothpaste, neem wood is resistant to termites, and neem trees purify the air. The conversation ends with Neem Baba encouraging Amber to discover more uses of neem when she grows up.
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Paragraph-wise Analysis of Neem Baba
Original Paragraph
Amber returned from school and sat down in the shade of the neem tree in her courtyard. She felt that the tree was whispering to her. She looked at the tree and spoke to the tree.
Amber: Namaste! I am Amber. I would like to talk to you. May I?
Neem Baba: Sure, dear Amber. I know you. You played in my shade in your childhood. You may call me ‘Neem Baba’.
Amber: I have seen you almost everywhere. Please tell me something more about yourself.
Word Meanings
courtyard – open area in front of a house
shade – shelter from sunlight
whispering – speaking very softly
Simple Explanation
Amber comes home from school and sits under the neem tree in her courtyard. She feels as if the tree is speaking to her. She politely greets the tree and asks if she can talk to it. The neem tree responds kindly and tells her that she may call it Neem Baba.
Original Paragraph
Neem Baba: I am very old. I was born millions of years ago somewhere in North India or Myanmar. Soon, my family spread outside India.
Amber: Outside India? Where else can neem be found?
Neem Baba: My family can be found in many Asian and African countries and even in some parts of America.
Amber: That’s wonderful! Who gave you your name?
Word Meanings
spread – to expand or move to other places
wonderful – something very surprising or amazing
Simple Explanation
Neem Baba tells Amber that neem trees are extremely old and originated millions of years ago in North India or Myanmar. Over time, neem trees spread to many other countries in Asia, Africa, and even America.
Original Paragraph
Neem Baba: The story of my name is very thought-provoking. I was born in India and given Sanskrit names such as Arishta (the one who cures diseases), Nimba and Nimbaca. The name ‘Neem’ is given by the Iranians.
Amber: Really?
Neem Baba: Yes, in Hindi, my name is Nimb. In India, I have other names—Nim, Leemba, Nimori, Nimbamond, Nimbe and Nimo.
Amber: You are so well known! That is wonderful.
Word Meanings
thought-provoking – something that makes people think deeply
Sanskrit – an ancient Indian language
Simple Explanation
Neem Baba explains the origin of his name. In Sanskrit, neem has names like Arishta, Nimba, and Nimbaca. The word “Neem” was given by Iranians. In India, the neem tree is known by many different names.
Original Paragraph
Neem Baba: Dear Amber, we become well known for what we do. People find us useful and that is why they know us. Scientists call us ‘bitter grace of God’, ‘nature’s gift to man’, and ‘cleanliness-parting tree’. Some even call us ‘magic tree’ and ‘the tree of the twentieth century’.
Word Meanings
grace – blessing
gift – something valuable given
Simple Explanation
Neem Baba explains that people know the neem tree because it is very useful. Scientists and experts have given the neem tree many titles because of its valuable qualities and benefits.
Original Paragraph
Amber: I know that people clean their teeth with your twigs and protect clothes with your leaves. Sometime back, when my brother had measles, the doctor told us to put neem leaves on his bed and make him lie down on them. Can you explain why?
Neem Baba: The doctors know that neem leaves have chemical properties that destroy germs. Measles cause itching all over the body. Neem leaves give comfort and do not allow germs to breed. Neem leaves, bark, flowers, fruits and even roots can be used to make medicines to cure many diseases.
Word Meanings
twigs – small branches
measles – disease with fever and red spots
germs – harmful microorganisms
Simple Explanation
Amber explains some uses of neem she already knows. Neem Baba tells her that neem leaves have special chemicals that kill germs and help cure diseases. Every part of the neem tree can be used to make medicines.
Original Paragraph
Amber: Yes, I once had a cough and I could not breathe properly. My grandmother cured me with a medicine made from neem bark. And when my father had itching in the eyes, she prepared a kajal from neem flowers, which cured him.
Neem Baba: Oh, little Amber, you know so much. Remember, these remedies are to be used only by people who are well trained and have a lot of experience.
Word Meanings
remedies – treatments or cures
bark – outer covering of a tree
Simple Explanation
Amber shares examples of how neem medicines helped her family. Neem Baba reminds her that such remedies should only be used by experienced people.
Original Paragraph
Amber: Yes, I will. Tell me Neem Baba, is there any use of neem for the farmers?
Neem Baba: Yes. If the powder of neem seeds is mixed in water and sprayed on plants and trees, then locusts don’t eat them. If it is used in rice fields, where water remains standing, it stops mosquito breeding and helps to increase crop yield. It also saves the crop from termites, which eat roots of the crop, and it also stops breeding of other insects that eat crops.
Word Meanings
locusts – insects that damage crops
termites – insects that eat wood and plants
crop yield – amount of crop produced
Simple Explanation
Neem Baba explains that neem is very useful for farmers. Neem seed powder protects crops from harmful insects and prevents mosquitoes from breeding in water.
Original Paragraph
Amber: That means, if we put the powder of neem seeds in stagnant water around our homes, mosquitoes won’t breed in them! This must be a cost-effective method to stop mosquitoes from breeding. Please tell me other uses of neem in our daily life.
Neem Baba: Of course. People save their stored grains from insects by adding neem seed powder to them. Neem oil is also used to make soaps and toothpaste. Furniture made from neem wood is not eaten by termites. Neem also purifies the air. There are many qualities yet to be discovered. Will you discover them when you grow up?
Amber: Yes, Neem Baba. I will. Thank you for your time today!
Neem Baba: Bless you, my child!
Word Meanings
stagnant – not flowing
cost-effective – inexpensive and useful
purifies – makes clean
Simple Explanation
Amber realizes that neem can also prevent mosquitoes from breeding in stagnant water. Neem Baba explains more uses of neem such as protecting grains, making soaps and toothpaste, and purifying air. He encourages Amber to discover more benefits of neem in the future.
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Main Themes and Lessons – Neem Baba
1. Importance of Trees
Trees provide many benefits such as medicine, clean air, and protection from insects.
2. Value of Neem Tree
Neem is called the “magic tree” because every part of it is useful.
3. Respect for Nature
Humans should respect and protect nature because it supports life.
4. Learning from Nature
The conversation shows that nature itself can teach us valuable lessons.
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Questions Answers of Neem Baba Class 6 English NCERT (Poorvi)
Let us discuss
1. How is neem useful to farmers?
Answer:
Neem is very useful to farmers because the powder of neem seeds mixed with water can be sprayed on plants and trees to protect them from insects like locusts and termites. It also helps stop mosquito breeding in rice fields and increases crop yield.
2. Mention some of the uses of the neem tree.
Answer:
Some uses of the neem tree are:
-
Neem twigs are used for cleaning teeth.
-
Neem leaves are used in medicines and to protect clothes.
-
Neem leaves help relieve itching in diseases like measles.
-
Neem seed powder protects crops from insects.
-
Neem oil is used to make soaps and toothpaste.
-
Neem wood is used to make furniture that termites cannot damage.
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Neem trees help purify the air.
Let us think and reflect
I You just read about the neem tree. Write any two facts that surprised you the most.
Answer:
-
The neem tree was born millions of years ago and spread to many countries around the world.
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Almost every part of the neem tree—leaves, bark, flowers, fruits, seeds, and roots—can be used to make medicines.
II Complete the following sentences.
1. Amber played in the shade of ______________________.
Answer:
Amber played in the shade of the neem tree.
2. Neem seed powder protects crops from ______________________.
Answer:
Neem seed powder protects crops from locusts and termites.
3. ______________________ is a cost-effective method to stop mosquitoes from breeding in stagnant water.
Answer:
Putting neem seed powder in stagnant water is a cost-effective method to stop mosquitoes from breeding.
4. One reason why doctors advise us to use neem leaves for someone suffering from measles is ______________________.
Answer:
One reason why doctors advise us to use neem leaves for someone suffering from measles is that neem leaves destroy germs and give relief from itching.
III Which parts of the neem tree are used to make medicines?
Answer:
The leaves, bark, flowers, fruits, seeds, and roots of the neem tree are used to make medicines.
IV Why is the story of neem tree thought-provoking?
Answer:
The story of the neem tree is thought-provoking because it makes us realize how useful the neem tree is for humans and nature. It teaches us to value and protect trees because they provide many benefits such as medicines, crop protection, and clean air.
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